Breast Imaging and Health Equity: Bridging Gaps and Improving Outcomes (2024)-WEB09-2024-Breast-Imaging-and-Health-Equity-Webinar-Omofoye-Slides

WEB09-2024-Breast-Imaging-and-Health-Equity-Webinar-Omofoye-Slides

Pdf Summary

The document discusses critical issues and proposed strategies in breast imaging and health equity, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). It highlights the stark global disparities in breast cancer outcomes, with LMICs holding only a fraction of global resources yet shouldering a significant cancer burden. The document reviews various studies, including the African Breast Cancer-Disparities in Outcomes study (ABC-DO), which demonstrates significant survival disparities due to race, socio-economic status, and country, pinpointing late-stage diagnosis as a critical issue.<br /><br />Key challenges faced by LMICs include limited access to resources such as mammography machines, skilled radiologists, and appropriate infrastructure. These factors contribute to delayed diagnosis and poorer outcomes compared to high-income countries. The document suggests that earlier diagnosis and improved treatment can significantly increase survival rates, emphasizing the importance of cancer awareness and education at the community level.<br /><br />Strategies proposed to address these inequities include capacity building for healthcare professionals, integrating breast imaging with existing radiology departments, and leveraging available infrastructure to develop scalable processes. Additionally, innovative technological solutions such as AI-supported ultrasound triage and mobile mammography programs in rural areas are highlighted as promising approaches to enhance detection rates.<br /><br />Moreover, patient-centered practices, including multidisciplinary outreach programs, are recommended to increase awareness and access to diagnostic services. Policies fostering universal healthcare coverage, enhancing imaging infrastructure, and encouraging research are also advised.<br /><br />Ultimately, the document underscores the pivotal role radiologists play in promoting early detection of breast cancer and the impact of holistic and innovative approaches in bridging the gap and improving global breast health outcomes. It calls for collaboration and learning to tackle systemic barriers and extend quality care to underserved populations.

Keywords

breast imaging

health equity

low- and middle-income countries

breast cancer disparities

late-stage diagnosis

mammography access

AI-supported ultrasound

mobile mammography

universal healthcare

early detection